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"Bright Spot" of the County
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Legends Worth Remembering

Mary Ann Hadley

Keene Star Reporter, Aug. 1, 1996

"Bright Spot" of the County

 

Did you know that our college once built, owned and operated a power and light company?  That firsthand story is told by Ben Putnam, as follows:

 

"President C.E. Kellogg felt that the Texas Power & Light Company was charging the college too much for power in 1934, so with his blessing Julian Thompson and L.G. Small went to work to make our own power.  L.G. got a generator, coupled it to a Buick Strait Eight engine, designed and built a synchronizing device out of six light bulbs.  When the bulbs burned steady, they threw our power switch and pumped our electricity backwards into TP & L soon installed a rachet on their meter to keep this from happening.

 

"The old Buick plant was located in the old service department and L.G. Small or his crew would start it about the time the dorm lights would come on, and ran it virtually unattended until lights went out at 10 PM.  It worked well until the radiator hose burst and the whole thing burned itself up.  They replaced it with a Case tractor industrial engine, which was moved into the new plant as a back up engine.

 

"I had been raised on a rice farm in El Campo, Texas, and had been around engines of this type.  As soon as work started on the new plant, I haunted this place until finally L.G. succeeded in getting me transferred from the College Broom Shop to the Service Department, if I would return and stitch brooms as
needed.

 

"The Gulf Oil Company gave the two main generators to President Kellogg, provided he would sell Gulf on campus.  We trucked these engines and generators from Breckenridge, Texas.  The large one was a 50 HP, one-cylinder, semi-diesel and the smaller was a 25 HP, one-cylinder Fairbanks Morse.  I suppose the electrical switch gear came with them, but I can say wherever it came from, it was at least twice as much as we needed.

 

"The plant was started May 19, 1935, and produced all of our electricity 7 days a week, 24 hours a day until January 1, 1936.

 

"In the summer of 1935, President Kellogg was replaced by H.H. Hamilton. It didn't take TP & L long to convince him that without automatic regulation of the electricity we would burn up all of the colleges electric motors.

 

"In May of 1935 L.G. Small moved to Washington Missionary College as Engineer, and I was asked to replace him as Superintendent of Maintenance at SWJC."

 

"At that time our commercial power was subject to quite a lot of failures. I had devised a natural gas heater to keep the 50 HP glow plug hot so that we could start it immediately.  During a bad  ice storm the winter of 1936, we were without commercial power, so a happy crew started the old power plant to run the Campus motors until power was restored.  During the Blackout Keene was the bright spot in Johnson County."

 

"Others who worked on this project were:  Fred Frakes, Asst. Engineer; Dale Mock, Asst. Engineer; John Green, operator; Irwin Friesen, Julian Ball, Harold Colburn, George Steinert, Harold Steinert and Harold Laue."

 

In April, 1994, Ben Putnam presented a display of 16 photos of the College Power and Light Plant, along with the story of our "bright spot,"  to the SAC Museum of Student Life where you can examine the entire exhibit at your leisure.
 

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